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Nozizwe Madlala-Routledge (born 29 June 1952) is a South African politician who was South Africa's Deputy Minister of Defence from 1999 to April 2004 and Deputy Minister of Health from April 2004 to August 2007. President Thabo Mbeki dismissed her from the Cabinet on 8 August 2007, after which she was automatically reduced to her role as a member of parliament (MP) representing the African National Congress.〔(Department of Health profile on Madlala-Routledge ) retrieved 10 August 2007〕 On 25 September 2008, she became Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, serving in that capacity until resigning from Parliament in early May 2009.〔("The familiar faces now absent from Parliament" ), Sapa (''IOL''), 6 May 2009.〕 She has been a member of the South African Communist Party since 1984.〔(whoswhosa.co.za: Profile on Nozizwe Madlala-Routledge ) retrieved 13 August 2007〕 Madlala-Routledge is well known for helping combat AIDS in South Africa, and is considered by many to have resisted government denial of the severity of the epidemic.〔 〕 She was also an opponent of the use of alternative medicine treatments of HIV in place of scientifically tested methods. She is currently the Executive Director of Inyathelo: The South African Institute for Advancement. 〔 (【引用サイトリンク】title=Nozizwe Madlala-Routledge takes up the reins at Inyathelo )〕 ==Personal life== Madlala-Routledge is married to Jeremy Routledge. They have two sons, Martin and Simon.〔(Nozizwe Madlala-Routledge ) retrieved 12 August 2007〕 She resides in Cape Town. A Quaker and former ANC and SA Communist Party underground operative in KwaZulu Natal, she was one of the four-strong SACP delegation to the Convention for a Democratic SA that negotiated the transition from apartheid.〔( Sacked deputy happily back where she began )〕 She also served with Cyril Ramaphosa on the working group that drew up the constitutional framework.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nozizwe Madlala-Routledge」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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